How to teach the sole circle: 27 drills, step by step
You teach a sole circle by building a high cast, then placing the feet on the bar, keeping the arms straight and shoulders back so the gymnast circles under the bar with a long radius. This series covers the sole circle on uneven bars and its uses. It is for coaches preparing sole circle dismounts and transitions.
27 video steps · uneven-bars
Step 1 of 27, free: Sole Circle 1
The phases
- Cast and feet on: cast high and place the feet on the bar in a straddle or pike.
- Shoulder lean: lean the shoulders back and keep the arms straight to start the circle.
- Circle under the bar: stay long with the hips away from the bar and feet pressing on it.
- Finish or release: come up the other side to a dismount, transition or release from the feet.
Before you start
The gymnast should have a high cast, a reliable squat or straddle on, and enough hamstring and pike flexibility to hold the feet on the bar.
Common mistakes
- Bent arms: the circle shortens and loses speed.
- Hips close to the bar: little swing on the way up.
- Feet slipping off: grip pressure through the soles is too light.
- Releasing too early or too late: the dismount or transition loses height or direction.
Coaching cues
- Arms long, shoulders back
- Press the feet into the bar
- Stay open, reach away
All 27 steps
- Sole Circle 1
- Sole Circle 2
- Sole Circle 3
- Sole Circle 4
- Sole Circle 5
- Sole Circle 6
- Sole Circle 7
- Sole Circle 8
- Sole Circle 9
- Sole Circle 10
- Sole Circle 11
- Sole Circle 12
- Sole Circle 13
- Sole Circle 14
- Sole Circle 15
- Sole Circle 16
- Sole Circle 17
- Sole Circle 18
- Sole Circle 19
- Sole Circle 20
- Sole Circle 21
- Sole Circle 22
- Sole Circle 23
- Sole Circle 24
- Sole Circle 25
- Sole Circle 26
- Sole Circle 27
Frequently asked questions
What should come before a sole circle?
A high cast and a confident squat on or straddle on, plus good pike flexibility. Many coaches also want the gymnast comfortable swinging under the bar in a piked shape before adding the full circle.
Is the sole circle used in routines?
Yes. It is common as a dismount, as a link to a transition to the high bar and as a base for later skills from the sole circle position. Exact use depends on the level and program.